Name the Crossing
Time Limit: 10 Seconds Memory Limit: 32768 KB
The city of Kyoto is well-known for its Chinese plan: streets are
either North-South or East-West. Some streets are numbered, but most
of them have real names.
Crossings are named after the two streets crossing there,
e.g. Kawaramachi-Sanjo is the crossing of Kawaramachi street and Sanjo
street. But there is a problem: which name should come first?
At first the order seems quite arbitrary: one says Kawaramachi-Sanjo
(North-South first) but Shijo-Kawaramachi (East-West first). With some
experience, one realizes that actually there
seems to be an "order" on the streets, for instance in the above
Shijo is "stronger" than Kawaramachi, which in turn is "stronger" than
Sanjo.
One can use this order to deduce the names of other crossings.
You are given as input a list of known crossing names X-Y. Streets are either North-South or East-West, and only orthogonal streets may cross.
As your list is very incomplete, you start by completing it using the following rule:
-
two streets A and B have equal strength if (1) to (3) are
all true:
- they both cross the same third street C in the input
- there is no street D such that D-A and B-D appear in the input
- there is no street E such that A-E and E-B appear in the input
We use this definition to extend our strength relation:
-
A is stronger than B, when there is a
sequence A = A1, A2, ..., An = B,
with n at least 2,
where, for any i in 1 .. n-1, either Ai-Ai+1 is an input crossing or Ai and Ai+1 have equal strength.
Then you are asked whether some other possible crossing names X-Y are valid. You should answer affirmatively if you can infer the validity of a name, negatively if you cannot. Concretely:
- YES if you can infer that the two streets are orthogonal, and X is stronger than Y
- NO otherwise
Input
The input is a sequence of data sets, each of the form
N Crossing1 ... CrossingN M Question1 ... QuestionM
Both Crossings and Questions are of the form
X-Y
where X and Y are strings of alphanumerical characters,
of lengths no more than 16. There is no white space, and case matters
for alphabetical characters.
N and M are between 1 and 1000 inclusive, and there are
no more than 200 streets in a data set.
The last data set is followed by a line containing a zero.
Output
The output for each data set should be composed of M+1 lines, the first one containing the number of streets in the Crossing part of the input, followed by the answers to each question, either YES or NO without any spaces.
Sample Input
7 Shijo-Kawaramachi Karasuma-Imadegawa Kawaramachi-Imadegawa Nishioji-Shijo Karasuma-Gojo Torimaru-Rokujo Rokujo-Karasuma 6 Shijo-Karasuma Imadegawa-Nishioji Nishioji-Gojo Shijo-Torimaru Torimaru-Gojo Shijo-Kawabata 4 1jo-Midosuji Midosuji-2jo 2jo-Omotesando Omotesando-1jo 4 Midosuji-1jo 1jo-Midosuji Midosuji-Omotesando 1jo-1jo 0
Sample Output
8 YES NO YES NO YES NO 4 YES YES NO NOSubmit
Source: Asia 2004, Ehime (Japan), Japan Domestic