B :: Conversions
Time Limit: 2 Seconds Memory Limit: 65536 KB
Conversion between the metric and English measurement systems is relatively simple. Often, it involves either multiplying or dividing by a constant. You must write a program that converts between the following units:
Type | Metric | English | equivalent |
Weight | 1.000 | kilograms | 2.2046 pounds |
Weight | 0.4536 | kilograms | 1.0000 pound |
Volume | 1.0000 | liter | 0.2642 gallons |
Volume | 3.7854 | liters | 1.0000 gallon |
Input
The first line of input contains a single integer N, (1 <= N <= 1000) which is the number of datasets that follow.
Each dataset consists of a single line of input containing a floating point (double precision) number, a space and the unit specification for the measurement to be converted. The unit specification is one of kg, lb, l, or g referring to kilograms, pounds, liters and gallons respectively.
Output
For each dataset, you should generate one line of output with the following values: The dataset number as a decimal integer (start counting at one), a space, and the appropriately converted value rounded to 4 decimal places, a space and the unit specification for the converted value.
Sample Input
5 1 kg 2 l 7 lb 3.5 g 0 l
Sample Output
1 2.2046 lb 2 0.5284 g 3 3.1752 kg 4 13.2489 l 5 0.0000 gSubmit